Monday, December 30, 2019

Womens Rights Essays - 700 Words

Womens Rights Beginning in the mid-19th century, several generations of woman suffragesupporters lectured, wrote, marched and disobeyed many rules to change in the Constitution. parades, silence and hunger strikes where used to demonstrate the need for a change in the constitution. Women struggled for their rights ,and they struggled equally to black americans who desired voting rights as well(The Fifteenth Amendment., Susan Banfield pp.11-20). Women had it difficult in the mid-1800s to early 1900s. There was a difference in the treatment of men and women. Married women were legally concidered a property of the man they married in the eyes of the law. Women†¦show more content†¦Elizabeth Cady Stanton and women like Susan B. Anthony, Lucy Stone, and Sojourner Truth, who were pioneer theorists, traveled the country lecturing and organizing for the next forty years. Winning the right to vote was the key issue, since the vote would provide the means to accomplish the other reforms. The campaign for womans right to vote ran across continous opposition that it took 72 years for the women and their male supporters to win (When Hens Crow : the Womans Rights Movements in Antebellum America pp.66). During the Womens Rights Movement, women faced incredible obstacles to win the American civil right to vote, which was later won in 1920.There were some very important women involved in the Womens Right Movement. Esther Morris, who was the first woman to hold a judicial position, who led the first successful state campaign for womans right to vote, in 1869(Whats Right with America., Dwight Bohmach pp.260-263). Abigail Scott Duniway, the leader of the successful fight in the early 1900s. Ida B. Wells-Barnett and Mary Church Terrell, arrangers of thousands of African-American women who worked for the right to vote for all women. Anna Howard Shaw and Carrie Chapman Catt, leaders of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in the early years of the 20th century, who got the campaign to its final success. If the suffrage movement had not been so ignoredShow MoreRelatedWomens Rights Movement1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women’s Rights Movement Women’s Suffrage is a subject that could easily be considered a black mark on the history of the United States. The entire history of the right for women to vote takes many twists and turns but eventually turned out alright. This paper will take a look at some of these twists and turns along with some of the major figures involved in the  suffrage  movement.   The first recorded instance in American history where a woman demanded the right to vote was in 1647. MargaretRead MoreThe Goals Of The Feminist And WomenS Rights Movements1166 Words   |  5 PagesThe goals of the feminist and women s rights movements are first to create equality amongst all people. All people are deserving of quality health care, unconditional love and mutual respect. Human rights are at the heart of women s issues, whether you are a woman, man or child, everyone, is entitled to basic human rights as individuals. As a marginalized section of the population, women should be interested in the elimination of patriarchal ideologies and systems that continually seep intoRead MoreWomens Rights Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesWomens Rights The gender differences between men and women in society has been drastically reduced since the early thirties when, Their Eyes Were Watching God was first published. Through equal rights movements and generational education sexism and biases have been almost completely abolished. To deny some one of their human rights simply because of their gender is ignorance. Women and men should be treated equally depending on the type of person they are not on there gender. ZoraRead MoreWomens Rights Movements951 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment went through great length to prevent specific groups from having the right and ability to vote. One group in particular that were deprive voting rights in the past was women. The idea that women wanted to be not above a man, but equal was unfathomable to most men and women. In the past, women were seen as unintelligent servants to their husbands and children. They were deprived many rights especially the right to vote in public state or national elections. This did not change until theRead MoreHistory of the Womens Movement for Suffrage and Womens Rights1200 Words   |  5 PagesPrior to the famous movement for womens suffrage in the society, women had little or no say in the society. If they happen to be working, it was gruelling things like housework that would sometimes extend over the course of the whole day, or, later on during the famous industrialization era that took place, in various factories they ge t paid very little and work long hours. On the other hand women had the go ahead to vote but in only some states, it was practically a big joke to think of a womanRead MoreThe Strive for Womens Rights706 Words   |  3 Pageshave accomplished gaining their rights back, multiple problems still exist currently. Attention towards the crisis occurred in the late 1800’s and throughout the 20th century. Daily, women face challenges due to inequality and discrimination. Gender inequality not only hurts women and girls physically, but also prevents them from having opportunities. With the help from activists, the issue has gained awareness and has helped others understand the situation. Many rights have been gained, as well asRead MoreA History of Womens Rights Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pages Women have always been fighting for their rights for voting, the right to have an abortion, equal pay as men, being able to joined the armed forces just to name a few. The most notable womenâ €™s rights movement was headed in Seneca Falls, New York. The movement came to be known as the Seneca Falls convention and it was lead by women’s rights activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton during July 19th and 20th in 1848. Stanton created this convention in New York because of a visit from Lucretia Mott from BostonRead MoreEssay about Womens Rights in the United States2288 Words   |  10 Pages Even as far back as the United States independence, women did not possess any civil rights. According to Janda, this view is also known as protectionism, the notion that women mush be sheltered from lifes harsh realities. Protectionism carried on throughout the general populations view for many decades until the 1920s when the womens movement started. Women finally received the right to vote in the Nineteenth Amendment. The traditional views of protectionism, however, remained in peoplesRead MoreEssay on The Womens Rights Movement1346 Words   |  6 PagesThe Womens Rights Movement was a significant crusade for women that began in the late nineteenth century and flourished throughout Europe and the United States for the rest of the twentieth century. Advocates for womens rights initiated this movement as they yearned for equality and equal participation and representation in society. Throughout all of history, the jobs of women ranged from housewives to factory workers, yet oppr ession by society, particularly men, accompanied them in their everyday

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Doctrine Is Morally Right Or Wrong - 1648 Words

The Secretary of Defense has recently put out an article for guidance to military and government officials during the time of election and change of command of the President of the United States. In summary the article states that military and government officials are restricted from taking part in partisan political activities. â€Å"Active duty personnel may not take part in partisan political activities and should avoid the inference that their political activities or views are sponsored by the DoD†. The purpose of this essay is to examine whether this doctrine is morally right or wrong. I would argue that this doctrine is not sound and that the reasons behind it are not morally or constitutionally acceptable. I believe that the orders to military officials stated in the document violate the constitution which gives all citizens the right to freedom of speech. Part of this freedom of speech is the freedom to express their political views by promoting a candidate for preside nt that they think is fit and able to hold the said office. When one devotes their life to military service they swear to defend the constitution. How can the Secretary of Defense morally violate a right that is guaranteed in the constitution that service men and women devote their lives to protect? Every presidential candidate has their own ideas of how the military will be run and the men and women in the military should be allowed to promote the candidate whose ideas they favor. This doctrine can haveShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Doctrine Of The Mean1344 Words   |  6 Pageswe are forced to response with either immediate reaction or logical thinking. Making a moral decision might be hard, and can be explained, however what is right and wrong when making a moral decision that is still a question today. This essay outlines how virtue ethics is not helpful as we hope when making a moral decision. Aristotle’s doctrine of the mean is a unique theory that is used for ethical views today. His main argument is basely on eudaimonia and how humans can attain that. Most of theRead MoreDoctrine of Double Effect Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesAlecia Rhines Doctrine of Double Effect Trident University What is the Doctrine of Double Effect? The doctrine of double effect if often invoked to explain the permissibility of an action that causes a serious harm, such as the death of a human being, as a side effect of promoting good ends. It is claimed that sometimes it is permissible to cause such harm as a side effect of bringing about a good result even though it would not be permissible to cause such harm as a means to bringing aboutRead MoreThe Debate Over Physician Assisted Suicide951 Words   |  4 Pagesalthough debilitating her muscular system and motor neurons, leaves the mind intact to make competent decisions regarding her welfare; the woman must be competent in her decision to end her life for physician assisted suicide to even be considered morally permissible. Being diagnosed terminally ill and of sound mind are the two most important facts that the doctor will take into consideration in his decision on moral permissibility. The rest of the information provided by the case study sets the sceneRead MoreThe Divin e Command Theory And Euthyphro Problem Essay974 Words   |  4 PagesDivine Command Theory morality arbitrary and show how it makes the doctrine of God’s goodness meaningless. Finally, I will discuss why one does not have to reject the belief in God just because one rejects the Divine Command Theory. Divine Command Theory is defined as â€Å"ethical principles are simple the commands of God† (Pojman p.356). Basically, this theory states that â€Å"morally right† means â€Å"commanded by God† and â€Å"morally wrong† means â€Å"forbidden by God† (Rachels p.53). The positive feature of theRead MoreThe And Passive Euthanasi Active And Non Voluntary1368 Words   |  6 Pageseuthanasia provided by the Oxford English dictionary, but euthanasia is an issue encompassing much more controversy than just whether killing is right or wrong. Euthanasia can be voluntary or non voluntary yet it can also be active and passive, I will be arguing whether or not there is a distinction between these two and if so whether that distinction is morally significant. I will begin by defining active and passive euthanasia: active euthanasia is where a medical professional or a relative/friendRead MoreObjections to Utilitarianism1467 Words   |  6 Pagesthe RIGHT action (in any given situation) is the action WHICH HAS THE WHICH HAS THE BEST CONSEQUENCES; CONSEQUENTIALIST ethical theories may be contrasted with DEONTOLOGICAL – or DUTY-BASED theories (such as Kant’s) Now, some ( but not all) deontological theories are versions of ABSOLUTISM - i.e the doctrine that some actions are so wicked that it would be wrong to commitRead MoreEmployment at Will1179 Words   |  5 PagesThe employment at will doctrine is such that, an employer can terminate an employee, at any time and for any cause, or no cause at all. Employment at will employees do not have an agreement and surety of continued employment, which is an issue of employee rights. There are several employees right issues at workplaces; among which, one of the biggest issue of employees is their uncertainty towards their length of work employment. This leads to a lack of job security and an unsafe, and an unfair workingRead MoreDeontological Ethics : Ethics And Ethics1256 Words   |  6 Pagestheories) that—fundamentally, at least—guide and assess what kind of person (in terms of character traits) we are and should be. In contemporary moral philosophy, deontology is one of those kinds of normative theories regarding which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted. In other words, deontology falls within the domain of moral theories that guide and assess our choices of what we ought to do (deontic theories), in contrast to (aretaic [virtue] theories) that—fundamentally, atRead MoreNo Moral Rule Is Absolute909 Words   |  4 Pages No Moral Rule Is Absolute The simple definition of Utilitarianism is â€Å"the belief that a morally good action is one that helps the greatest number of people†(Utilitarianism, ). However, Utilitarianism is far from a ‘simple’ philosophy, and while there is no perfect doctrine when it comes to Normative Ethics, Utilitarianism comes the closest for a number of reasons. The first is impartiality; or rather equality of concern for everyone’s well-being. The second is that Utilitarianism is not basedRead MoreThe Principle Of Utility, By Jeremy Bentham1272 Words   |  6 Pagesto J.S. Mill, the Principle of Utility, also known as the Greatest Happiness Principle, is that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. Unlike Jeremy Bentham, the â€Å"father of Utilitarianism† and Mill’s teacher, Mill has a more diverse understanding of human happiness. Mill argues that there are two doctrines inclu ded in Utilitarianism- the theory of life and the theory of morality. The theory of life (or the theory

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Ethical review form Free Essays

1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   What are the objectives of the research project? The object of the research project is to study the implications on the implementation of the various requirements of Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) by the developing countries who are members of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) 2.   Does the research involve NHS patients, resources or staff? If so, it is likely that full ethical review must be obtained from the NHS process before the research can start. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical review form or any similar topic only for you Order Now NO 3. Do you intend to collect primary data from human subjects or data that are identifiable with individuals? (This includes, for example, questionnaires and interviews.) NO If you do not intend to collect such primary data then please go to question 14.  If you do intend to collect such primary data then please respond to ALL the questions 4 through 13. If you feel a question does not apply then please respond with n/a (for not applicable). 4. What is the purpose of the primary data in the dissertation / research project? n/a 5. What is/are the survey population(s)? n/a 6. How big is the sample for each of the survey populations and how was this sample arrived at? n/a 7. How will respondents be selected and recruited? n/a 8. What steps are proposed to ensure that the requirements of informed consent will be met for those taking part in the research? If an Information Sheet for participants is to be used, please attach it to this form. If not, please explain how you will be able to demonstrate that informed consent has been gained from participants. n/a 9. How will data be collected from each of the sample groups? n/a 10. How will data be stored and what will happen to the data at the end of the research? n/a 11. How will confidentiality be assured for respondents? n/a 12. What steps are proposed to safeguard the anonymity of the respondents? n/a 13. Are there any risks (physical or other, including reputational) to respondents that may result from taking part in this research? If so, please specify and state what measures are proposed to deal with these risks. n/a 14. Will any data be obtained from a company or other organisation. YES / NO (please circle) For example, information provided by an employer or its employees. What steps are proposed to ensure that the requirements of informed consent will be met for that organisation? How will confidentiality be assured for the organisation? No data will be obtained from a company or other organization. 15. Are there any risks (physical or other, including reputational) to the researcher or to the University that may result from conducting this research? If so, please specify and state what measures are proposed to manage these risks. No risks (physical or other, including reputational) to the researcher or to the University will result from conducting this research. 16. Will the proposed research involve any of the following (please put a √ next to ‘yes’ or ‘no’; consult your supervisor if you are unsure): †¢ Vulnerable groups (e.g. children)?   NO †¢ Particularly sensitive topics?   NO †¢ Access to respondents via ‘gatekeepers’? NO †¢ Use of deception?   NO †¢ Access to confidential personal data?   NO †¢ Psychological stress, anxiety etc?   NO †¢ Intrusive interventions?   NO 17. Are there any other ethical issues that may arise from the proposed research? NO How to cite Ethical review form, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Cloud Service Provider and Cloud Service

Question: Objectives: This assessment item relates to the course learning outcomes 1 and 2 of the course profile. Enabling objectives, 1. Acquire fundamental knowledge on cloud computing; 2. Become familiar with cloud service providers and their services; 3. Learn to evaluate cloud services and their uses for an application. Answer: Introduction According to Chang (2014), with the increased dependency on mobile apps and storage, with security and portability in mind, cloud providers are needed more than before, especially for an organization to survive. More and more business opting for cloud recovery is to avoid data failure or corruption in case of an unforeseen event (Boutaba, Zhang and Zhani, 2013). Cloud backups are therefore can be downloaded easily when required. This case study discusses the different cloud service providers and their services, Rackspace chosen as the cloud service provider of choice and then it is compared with IBM Bluemix; their pricings are compared, justification given for the selected, opinion given on improving the service of Rackspace and conclusion drawn. 1. Cloud service provider and services As stated by Oliveira, Mendes and Bessani (2014), cloud providers currently providing cloud services are: Cloud Providers Cloud Service Model Google Cloud Files service CDN service DNS service NoSQL service SQL service Memcache service Rackspace Hosting Cloud Files service CDN service DNS service NoSQL service SQL service Dedicated servers Collocation eApps CDN service DNS service SQL service Memcache service Exoscale Cloud Files service DNS service SQL service Collocation Amazon Web Service Cloud Files service CDN service DNS service NoSQL service SQL service Memcache services Windows Azure Cloud Files service CDN service DNS service NoSQL service SQL service Memcache services 2. Description on Selected Cloud Service Provider (Rackspace) Out of all the listed cloud service providers, Rackspace Hosting has been chosen as the closest competing cloud provider for comparing with Bluemix. Reasons for this choice are: Figure 1: Rackspace pricing calculator (Source: Rackspace Hosting, 2016) Among all the competing cloud providers, Rackspace Hosting offers the maximum number of services including Cloud Files service, CDN service, DNS service, NoSQL service, SQL service, dedicated servers, and Collocation (Baset, 2012). It has a low base plan price of $0.032 per hour and a fixed monthly rate. Its support services are available 24/7 in forums, live chats, online resources and IPV6 support. It features auto-scaling, Database as a Service, Cloud Storage, Firewalls, Deploy Servers, System Monitoring, Load Balancing, File Storage, CDN or Content Delivery Network Block Storage (Rackspace Hosting, 2016). 3. Comparison and contrast of Rackspacess Cloud Service with IBM Bluemix Cloud Service Service Models For IBM Bluemix, the cloud service model is PaaS or Platform as a Service. Its deployment model includes Private Cloud, Hybrid Cloud, and Public Cloud(Ibm.com, 2016). The cloud service model Rackspace Hosting uses is IaaS or Infrastructure as a Service. Its deployment models are Public Cloud, Hybrid Cloud, and Private Cloud(Rackspace Hosting, 2016). Pricing Bluemix offers a 30-day free trial, and the services are free during the trial period. After the trial period is over, 0.5 GB of container memory and runtime will be offered free each month. Billing is done monthly detailing the charges. A credit card is needed for billing after 30 days, and extra will be levied if usage is beyond free allowances each month (Console.ng.bluemix.net, 2016). The minimum price for 30 days on all Cloud Servers is $50 per month. Additional pricing is also available based on bandwidth usage. Custom image storage starts at $0.10 per GB per month (Rackspace Hosting, 2016). Smart Application Development According to blog.rackspace.com (2014), Rackspace has put an emphasis on the IoT or Internet of Things in recent times. Rackspace solution noHold has support for Artificial Intelligence (AI) based expert systems (Stories.rackspace.com, 2016). IBM Bluemix provides cognitive computing and IBM Watson as specialized applications. IBM Watson has five parts which are Question Analysis, Feature Engineering, Natural Language Processing, Ontology Analysis and Machine Learning (High, 2012). While cognitive systems learn at the scale of data, business and taking action by reasoning with a goal (Saalbach, 2013). Platform Design, Navigation and Application Creation and Deployment IBM Bluemix Figure 2: Trial page registration (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) Step 1: Clicking on the Get Started Free will open up registration page to create a trial account Figure 3: Account Creation (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) One can log in with an IBM id, and if it is not there, then one can be created. Figure 4: Email confirmation of account creation (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) After the registration is finished, one needs to open the email from IBM Bluemix and click the Validate email address button. Figure 5: Logging into Bluemix: email screen (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) Figure 6: Logging into Bluemix: password screen (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) When the credentials are made, it needs to be entered in the two screens. Figure 7: Login successful (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) Figure 8: Organization creation screen (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) A box will pop up after logging in. The user needs to select a region from the drop-down and the name of an organization. Figure 9: Space name creation (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) The user will create a space name and will help in managing permissions and access to resources for development stages. Figure 10: Successful Organization and Space creation (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) Successful creation of Space. Figure 11: Home page of IBM Bluemix account (Source: Console.au-syd.bluemix.net, 2016) From this screen, one can click Create App button to create a cloud app and click on "Try the new Bluemix button will present with new features of the IBM Bluemix. Rackspace Figure 12: Account creation screen (Source: Rackspace Hosting, 2016) Figure 13: Account information in details screen (Source: Rackspace Hosting, 2016) Figure 14: Billing information screen (Source: Rackspace Hosting, 2016) 5. Justification for Better Cloud Service Provider among Two After carefully going through all the features, pricing, service and deployment process, and its overall viability and user friendliness, Rackspace Hosting has been chosen as the best cloud service provider. It is chosen because of its comprehensive pricing plan and support system. The only downside is even though it has a trial system, it needs the credit card for validation. For business and organization, that would not be a problem. Rackspace has already proved itself in the market, but Bluemix is already showing promise of being competitive. For volume usage, it can be quite costly in case of Rackspace, but the pricing plan varies with OS and deployment levels. If Bluemix proves itself by getting ahead of the competition by adding more special applications then, the organization must evaluate. Conclusion From the given study it has been found that cloud services are much more essential to surviving the businesses for today. Rackspace Hosting is chosen as the cloud service provider of choice after evaluating all features and overall infrastructure. The comparison made between IBM Bluemix and Rackspace and found that even both offers a similar level of performance, Rackspace has a robust infrastructure regarding pricing, hardware, and support compared to Bluemix. References Baset, S.A., 2012. Cloud SLAs: present and future.ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review,46(2), pp.57-66. Blogger, R. (2014). Artificial Intelligence Provider noHold Answers The Call With Rackspace Managed Cloud - The Official Rackspace Blog. [online] The Official Rackspace Blog. Available at: https://blog.rackspace.com/artificial-intelligence-provider-nohold-answers-the-call-with-rackspace-managed-cloud/ [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016]. Boutaba, R., Zhang, Q. and Zhani, M.F., 2013. Virtual machine migration in cloud computing environments: Benefits, challenges, and approaches.Communication Infrastructures for Cloud Computing. H. Mouftah and B. Kantarci (Eds.). IGI-Global, USA, pp.383-408. Chang, V., 2014. The business intelligence as a service in the cloud.Future Generation Computer Systems,37, pp.512-534. Chauhan, M.A. and Babar, M.A., 2012, November. Towards process support for migrating applications to cloud computing. InCloud and Service Computing (CSC), 2012 International Conference on(pp. 80-87). IEEE. Console.au-syd.bluemix.net. (2016).IBM Bluemix - Next-Generation Cloud App Development Platform. [online] Available at: https://console.au-syd.bluemix.net/ [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016]. High, R., 2012. The era of cognitive systems: An inside look at ibmwatson and how it works.IBM Corporation, Redbooks. Ibm.com. (2016). Cloud computing service models. [online] Available at: https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cloud/library/cl-cloudservicemodels [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016]. Oliveira, T., Mendes, R. and Bessani, A., 2014, August. Sharing files using cloud storage services. InEuropean Conference on Parallel Processing(pp. 13-25). Springer International Publishing. Rackspace Hosting. (2016). Openstack Public Cloud Pricing | Rackspace. [online] Available at: https://www.rackspace.com/cloud/public-pricing [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016]. Rackspace Hosting. (2016).Cloud Computing, Managed Hosting, Dedicated Server Hosting by Rackspace. [online] Available at: https://cart.rackspace.com/cloud [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016]. Saalbach, H., Eckstein, D., Andri, N., Hobi, R. and Grabner, R.H., 2013. When language of instruction and language of application differ: Cognitive costs of bilingual mathematics learning.Learning and Instruction,26, pp.36-44. Stories.rackspace.com. (2016). noHold RackStories Customer Success Stories. [online] Available at: https://stories.rackspace.com/nohold/ [Accessed 3 Aug. 2016].